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Billy Wilder

Billy Wilder

Directing

June 22, 1906 — March 27, 2002Sucha, Galicia, Austria-Hungary

Billy Wilder, born Samuel Wilder; (22 June 1906 - 27 March 2002) was an Austrian-born director, screenwriter and producer who is regarded as one of the most successful filmmakers of Hollywood's golden age. Today he is best known for his comedies, although he also directed dramas and film noirs. Wilder is one of only five people who have won Academy Awards as producer, director, and writer for the same film (The Apartment). Wilder's career began in Germany, where he worked as a writer for comedy films from 1930. After the Nazis seized power in 1933, he emigrated to the United States, where he continued to write screenplays, including Ernst Lubitsch's Ninotchka (1939) and Howard Hawks' Ball of Fire (1941). From the early 1940s, Wilder was allowed to film his own screenplays and thus made a name for himself as a director. Initially, his greatest successes included predominantly dramatic film noirs such as Double Indemnity (1944), The Lost Weekend (1945), Sunset Boulevard (1950) and Ace in the Hole (1951). It was only then that he increasingly turned to comedy, including Stalag 17 (1953), Sabrina (1954) and The Seven Year Itch (1955), although he made a small detour to courtroom drama with Witness for the Prosecution (1957). With Some Like It Hot (1959) and The Apartment (1960) he made his most famous and probably most successful comedy films, the latter even receiving five Oscars. In One, Two, Three (1961), Wilder dealt with the conditions of the time in his former adopted country, Germany, and made the successful romantic comedy Irma la Douce (1963). In the two decades that followed, Wilder made seven more films, which were less well received by critics and audiences, although the German-French drama Fedora (1978) is viewed somewhat more favorably today by predominantly pretentious film experts. Some time later, Wilder was under discussion as director for Schindler's List, which he had wanted as the end of his long career, but ultimately had to turn it down due to his advanced age.

Known for

Directing27

Writing69

La Garçonnièremovie

La Garçonnière

2018

Original Story

Sabrinamovie

Sabrina

1995

Original Film Writer

Witness for the Prosecutionmovie

Witness for the Prosecution

1982

Screenplay

Sugarmovie

Sugar

1982

Original Film Writer

Buddy Buddymovie

Buddy Buddy

1981

Writer

Fedoramovie

Fedora

1978

Writer

The Front Pagemovie

The Front Page

1974

Screenplay

Double Indemnitymovie

Double Indemnity

1973

Screenplay

Avanti!movie

Avanti!

1972

Screenplay

The Private Life of Sherlock Holmesmovie

The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes

1970

Writer

The Fortune Cookiemovie

The Fortune Cookie

1966

Writer

Kiss Me, Stupidmovie

Kiss Me, Stupid

1964

Screenplay

Irma la Doucemovie

Irma la Douce

1963

Screenplay

One, Two, Threemovie

One, Two, Three

1961

Screenplay

The Apartmentmovie

The Apartment

1960

Writer

Some Like It Hotmovie

Some Like It Hot

1959

Screenplay

Witness for the Prosecutionmovie

Witness for the Prosecution

1957

Screenplay

Love in the Afternoonmovie

Love in the Afternoon

1957

Screenplay

The Spirit of St. Louismovie

The Spirit of St. Louis

1957

Screenplay

The Seven Year Itchmovie

The Seven Year Itch

1955

Screenplay

Emil and the Detectivesmovie

Emil and the Detectives

1954

Screenplay

Sabrinamovie

Sabrina

1954

Screenplay

Stalag 17movie

Stalag 17

1953

Writer

Ace in the Holemovie

Ace in the Hole

1951

Writer

Sunset Boulevardmovie

Sunset Boulevard

1950

Screenplay

A Song Is Bornmovie

A Song Is Born

1948

Story, Original Film Writer

A Foreign Affairmovie

A Foreign Affair

1948

Screenplay

The Emperor Waltzmovie

The Emperor Waltz

1948

Writer

Masquerade in Mexicomovie

Masquerade in Mexico

1945

Original Film Writer

The Lost Weekendmovie

The Lost Weekend

1945

Screenplay

Double Indemnitymovie

Double Indemnity

1944

Screenplay

Five Graves to Cairomovie

Five Graves to Cairo

1943

Screenplay

The Major and the Minormovie

The Major and the Minor

1942

Writer

Ball of Firemovie

Ball of Fire

1941

Original Story, Screenplay

Hold Back the Dawnmovie

Hold Back the Dawn

1941

Writer

Arise, My Lovemovie

Arise, My Love

1940

Screenplay

Rhythm on the Rivermovie

Rhythm on the River

1940

Story

Ninotchkamovie

Ninotchka

1939

Screenplay

What a Lifemovie

What a Life

1939

Screenplay

Midnightmovie

Midnight

1939

Screenplay

That Certain Agemovie

That Certain Age

1938

Writer

Bluebeard's 8th Wifemovie

Bluebeard's 8th Wife

1938

Screenplay

Champagne Waltzmovie

Champagne Waltz

1937

Story

First Offencemovie

First Offence

1936

Original Story

Emil and the Detectivesmovie

Emil and the Detectives

1935

Screenplay

The Lottery Lovermovie

The Lottery Lover

1935

Screenplay

Music in the Airmovie

Music in the Air

1934

Screenplay

One Exciting Adventuremovie

One Exciting Adventure

1934

Story

Bad Seedmovie

Bad Seed

1934

Writer

Adorablemovie

Adorable

1933

Writer

What Women Dreammovie

What Women Dream

1933

Screenplay

Madame Wants No Childrenmovie

Madame Wants No Children

1933

Screenplay

The Blue from the Skymovie

The Blue from the Sky

1932

Screenplay

Where Is This Lady?movie

Where Is This Lady?

1932

Story

Scampolo, ein Kind der Straßemovie

Scampolo, ein Kind der Straße

1932

Writer

A Blonde Dreammovie

A Blonde Dream

1932

Writer

Happy Ever After
movie

Happy Ever After

1932

Writer

Once There Was a Waltzmovie

Once There Was a Waltz

1932

Writer

The Winnermovie

The Winner

1932

Writer

Emil and the Detectivesmovie

Emil and the Detectives

1931

Screenplay

Princess, At Your Orders!movie

Princess, At Your Orders!

1931

Writer

The Wrong Husbandmovie

The Wrong Husband

1931

Writer

Infidelitiesmovie

Infidelities

1931

Story

Her Grace Commandsmovie

Her Grace Commands

1931

Writer

The Man in Search of His Murderermovie

The Man in Search of His Murderer

1931

Screenplay

The fight with the dragon or: The tragedy of the lodger
movie

The fight with the dragon or: The tragedy of the lodger

1930

Writer

People on Sundaymovie

People on Sunday

1930

Screenplay

Der Teufelsreportermovie

Der Teufelsreporter

1929

Writer

Sunset Boulevardmovie

Sunset Boulevard

Original Film Writer

Acting32

Production15

Crew3

Editing1